{"id":875,"date":"2021-03-15T16:48:09","date_gmt":"2021-03-15T19:48:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.servirbrasil.org.br\/?p=875"},"modified":"2021-03-15T16:49:27","modified_gmt":"2021-03-15T19:49:27","slug":"sim-a-pec-emergencial-pode-congelar-salarios-ate-2036","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.servirbrasil.org.br\/2021\/03\/sim-a-pec-emergencial-pode-congelar-salarios-ate-2036\/","title":{"rendered":"Sim, a PEC emergencial pode congelar sal\u00e1rios at\u00e9 2036"},"content":{"rendered":"

A PEC emergencial (PEC 186\/2019)<\/a> “adianta” os gatilhos previstos no teto de gastos ao propor que, se na lei or\u00e7ament\u00e1ria o percentual da despesa obrigat\u00f3ria prim\u00e1ria (os compromissos estabelecidos pela legisla\u00e7\u00e3o como a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o de aposentadoria, assist\u00eancia social, seguro-desemprego, m\u00ednimos constitucionais com sa\u00fade e educa\u00e7\u00e3o, sal\u00e1rios e benef\u00edcios dos servidores p\u00fablicos e precat\u00f3rios, etc) em rela\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 despesa prim\u00e1ria total (que soma as despesas obrigat\u00f3rias \u00e0s despesas discricion\u00e1rias, que consistem nos gastos em que o administrador possui certo poder de decis\u00e3o, como o caso de investimentos) for superior a 95%, o poder ou \u00f3rg\u00e3o que exceder este limite fique proibido de por exemplo dar qualquer tipo de vantagem, aumento, reajuste ou adequa\u00e7\u00e3o de remunera\u00e7\u00e3o aos servidores (exceto derivados de senten\u00e7a judicial transitada em julgado ou de determina\u00e7\u00e3o legal anterior). Esta quest\u00e3o est\u00e1 prevista na mudan\u00e7a proposta pela referida PEC no Art. 109 ADCT.<\/p>\n

Art. 109 \u2013 nova reda\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"Ou seja, sempre que as despesas prim\u00e1rias obrigat\u00f3rias de um \u00f3rg\u00e3o\/poder superar os 95% das despesas prim\u00e1rias totais, fica este \u00f3rg\u00e3o ou poder proibido de conceder vantagem, aumento, reajuste ou adequa\u00e7\u00e3o de remunera\u00e7\u00e3o de qualquer natureza.<\/p>\n

Mas qual o estado atual destas propor\u00e7\u00f5es por \u00f3rg\u00e3o e poder? N\u00e3o estamos longe de chegar neste limite? Como os gatilhos s\u00e3o aplicados ao Poder ou \u00f3rg\u00e3o para os quais esse limite for ultrapassado, a tabela a seguir traz um c\u00e1lculo, com base no PLOA 2021 (ainda em tramita\u00e7\u00e3o), segundo c\u00e1lculos da Nota t\u00e9cnica 7\/2021 da Consultoria de Or\u00e7amento e Fiscaliza\u00e7\u00e3o Financeira da C\u00e2mara dos Deputados<\/a>. Chamam a aten\u00e7\u00e3o o Poder Executivo (92,4%), a Justi\u00e7a do Trabalho (92,4%) e a Defensoria P\u00fablica da Uni\u00e3o (99,4%). Os consultores que assinam a nota estimam que, no \u00e2mbito do Executivo, a partir de 2024 a rela\u00e7\u00e3o que aciona as medidas (gatilho) estar\u00e1 pr\u00f3xima de 95%.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Embora a proibi\u00e7\u00e3o valha somente at\u00e9 o final do exerc\u00edcio a que se refere a lei or\u00e7ament\u00e1ria (definida ano a ano) em que foi verificado que este limite tenha sido excedido, uma vez ultrapassado este limite, pela natureza do teto de gastos, que impede o crescimento da despesa prim\u00e1ria em termos reais, os congelamentos devem durar at\u00e9 2036, quando expira a regra do teto de gastos. Isso porque \u00e9 muito dif\u00edcil que, alcan\u00e7ado o limite, as despesas obrigat\u00f3rias caiam (a n\u00e3o ser que draconianas reformas sejam feitas) e as despesas prim\u00e1rias totais n\u00e3o podem ter crescimento real pela regra do teto de gastos. Ou seja, os \u00f3rg\u00e3os\/poderes que alcan\u00e7arem os 95% ficar\u00e3o gravitando em torno deste percentual.<\/p>\n

Ou seja, pela mudan\u00e7a da regra trazida pela PEC, \u00e9 bastante fact\u00edvel que largas fatias do funcionalismo fiquem sem qualquer tipo de reajuste at\u00e9 2036, vendo seu poder de compra corro\u00eddo pela infla\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A PEC emergencial (PEC 186\/2019) “adianta” os gatilhos previstos no teto de gastos ao propor que, se na lei or\u00e7ament\u00e1ria o percentual da despesa obrigat\u00f3ria prim\u00e1ria (os compromissos estabelecidos pela legisla\u00e7\u00e3o como a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o de aposentadoria, assist\u00eancia social, seguro-desemprego, m\u00ednimos constitucionais com sa\u00fade e educa\u00e7\u00e3o, sal\u00e1rios e benef\u00edcios dos servidores p\u00fablicos e precat\u00f3rios, etc) em […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[10,7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nSim, a PEC emergencial pode congelar sal\u00e1rios at\u00e9 2036 - Servir Brasil<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.servirbrasil.org.br\/2021\/03\/sim-a-pec-emergencial-pode-congelar-salarios-ate-2036\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sim, a PEC emergencial pode congelar sal\u00e1rios at\u00e9 2036 - 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